@article{ITNYREPOID3009, publisher = {MDPI}, volume = {11}, year = {2021}, month = {February}, title = {Influence of V and Heat Treatment on Characteristics of WMoNbTaV Refractory High?Entropy Alloy Coatings by Mechanical Alloying}, pages = {1--13}, journal = {Coatings}, author = {Chen Chun?Liang and Sutrisna .}, number = {.}, keywords = {. Pan, J.; Dai, T.; Lu, T.; Ni, X.; Dai, J.; Li, M. Microstructure and mechanical properties of Nb25Mo25Ta25W25 and Ti8Nb23Mo23Ta23W23 high entropy alloys prepared by mechanical alloying and spark plasma sintering. Mater. Sci. Eng. A 2018, 738, 362?366. 33. Suryanarayan, C. Mechanical alloying and milling. Prog. Mater. Sci. 2001, 46, 1?184. 34. Kilmametov, A.; Kulagin, R.; Mazilkin, A.; Seils, S.; Boll, T.; Heilmaier, M.; Hahn, H. High?pressure torsion driven mechanical alloying of CoCrFeMnNi high entropy alloy. Scr. Mater. 2019, 158, 29?33. 35. Olier, P.; Couvrat, M.; Cayron, C.; Lochet, N.; Chaffron, L. Incidence of mechanical alloying contamination on oxides and car? bides formation in ODS ferritic steels. J. Nucl. Mater. 2013, 442, S106?S111. 36. Chen, C.?L. Microstructure and mechanical properties of AlCuNiFeCr high entropy alloy coatings by mechanical alloying. Surf. Coat. Technol. 2020, 386, 125443. 37. Bahrami, A.; Taheri, P. A Study on the Failure of AISI 304 Stainless Steel Tubes in a Gas Heater Unit. Metals 2019, 9, 969.}, url = {https://repository.itny.ac.id/id/eprint/3009/}, abstract = {Refractory high?entropy alloy (RHEA) is one of the most promising materials for use in high?temperature structural materials. In this study, the WMoNbTaV coatings on 304 stainless steel substrates has been prepared by mechanical alloying (MA). Effects of V addition and subsequent heat treatment on properties of the WMoNbTaV coatings were investigated. The results show that the RHEA coatings with nanocrystalline body?centered cubic (BCC) solid?solution phase were gen? erated by the mechanical alloying process. The presence of the V element promotes a uniform mi? crostructure and homogeneous distribution of composition in the RHEA coatings due to improving alloying efficiency, resulting in an increase of hardness. After the annealing treatment of the RHEA coatings, microstructure homogeneity was further enhanced; however, the high affinity of Ta for oxygen causes the formation of Ta?rich oxides. Annealing also removes strain hardening generated by high?energy ball milling and thus decreases the hardness of the RHEA coating and alters micro? structure evolution and mechanical properties. Keywords: refractory high?entropy alloy; coating; mechanical alloying; heat treatment} }